The Conversion of Shikimic Acid to Anthranilic Acid by Extracts of Neurospora crassa

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The Conversion of Shikimic Acid to Anthranilic Acid by Extracts of Neurospora Crassa.

The role of shikimic acid as a common intermediate in the synthesis of phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and p-aminobenzoic acid has been recognized for some time (l-3). The enzymes which catalyze the synthesis of shikimic acid from intermediates of carbohydrate metabolism have been observed in extracts of bacteria (4-6) as well as Neurospora crassa (7). On the other hand, the reactions lead...

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The dihydroxy acid dehydratase of Neurospora crassa.

The dihydroxy acid dehydratase of Neurospora crassa was purified lOOto 150-fold by fractionation with protamine sulfate, ammonium sulfate, Sephadex, and DEAE-Sephadex. It was found that the purified protein migrated in an electric field as a single band on acrylamide gel and in the analytical centrifuge. It had a lipid content of 44 to 50%. The enzyme activity was stabilized by the presence of ...

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Phosphorylation of shikimic acid by ultrasonic extracts of micro-organisms.

Avery, 0. T. & Goebel, W. F. (1929). J. exp. Med. 50, 533. Bates, F. J. (1942). Polarimetry, Saccharimetry and the Sugare, pp. 493, 494. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. Beiser, S. M., Burke, G. C. & Tanenbaum, S. W. (1960). J. molec. Biol. 2, 125. Fischer, E. (1910). Ber. dtsch. chem. Ge8. 48, 2534. Goebel, W. F., Avery, 0. T. & Babers, F. H. (1934). J. exp. Med. 60,...

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Biotransformation of Hydrocortisone by Neurospora crassa

The ability of Neurospora crassa FGSC 4335 in the biotransformation of hydrocortisone was investigated. The microorganism produced two major metabolites after incubation with the substrate for seven days. Each microbial product was purified chromatographically and identified on the basis of spectral data. The products were identified as 11?,17?,20?,21-tetrahydroxypregn-4-en-3-one (II) and 11?-h...

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Deacetylation of N-acetyl-L-glutamic acid by Neurospora crassa.

Photosynthetic bacteria and blue-green algae synthesize ornithine from glutamic acid by a cyclic route in which the intermediate N-acetylglutamic acid is regenerated by a transacetylation reaction; furthermore, in these microorganisms, arginine, which is synthesized from ornithine, is a specific inhibitor of N-acetyl-,y-glutamokinase which phosphorylates N-acetylglutamic acid on its y-carboxyl ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1965

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)97565-4